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Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Major project Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Significant undertaking - Research Paper Example The motivation behind this assessment is to decide the progressions that ought to be made so as to decrease the cost and guard laborers. The four level models of Kirkpatrick will be utilized to plan and execute the assessment. The various techniques for information assortment and investigation utilized in the proposed assessment plan are additionally clarified in the paper. Assessment of a Successful Fire Extinguishing Training Program Background Panorama Firefighters Company is a not-for-profit association that tries to help the fire casualties with different guide programs. The fundamental goal of the organization is to do different capacities planned for controlling the spread of fire and offering important types of assistance to the people in question. The organization gives different fire concealment frameworks that help to control the spread of fire once it happens. The principle capacity of the organization is to react rapidly to the structures and structures that are ablaze s o as to stifle the fire before it causes serious harms. The organization has workplaces in twenty-five American states so as to offer types of assistance to the fire casualties in these states. The event of fire couldn't be conceivable to foresee, and this makes it important to have different fire assurance administrations can't be gotten to without any problem. Because of the fast increments in the quantity of cases that include fire episodes, the organization has set up numerous focuses in different urban communities so as to empower them to react rapidly to the circumstance. The rising interest has empowered the five-year old organization to develop immensely. The organization right now has 900 workers with the upper degree of the board, comprising of fifty individuals. Different representatives incorporate one-hundred and fifty managers, and 700 individuals who take a shot at a regular routine. Each state has two administrators who regulate the administration progress of the org anization so as to suggest the essential measures. The organization is anticipating improve the administrations it gives so as to help diminish the monetary misfortunes credited by fire episode. Reason The Panorama Firefighters Company understood the need of assessing security preparing after a tremendous fire episode that prompted the passing of five representatives who deal with a regular schedule. The passing of the workers
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Ambition, Greed, Power, and Wealth in Shakespeares Macbeth :: GCSE English Literature Coursework
Insatiability for Power and Wealth in Macbethâ â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â à à â The play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare shows how eagerness for influence and riches can bring about the annihilation of oneself just as others.â The play's focal character, Macbeth is troubled as a high-positioning thane - driving him to kill Duncan to become King, while accidentally damning himself.â Throughout the play numerous models are apparent of Macbeth's voracious hunger for power.â à à â â â â â â â â â â At the start of the play, Macbeth was a sort and delicate person.â The main time he killed is the point at which he was in battle.â Macbeth was faithful to the King (Duncan), and did as he wished.â In fight, he kills a deceiver to the Scotland who was a high positioning individual.â For killing the swindler so fearlessly, Macbeth is granted the title the Thane of Cawdor. The incongruity of this circumstance is that the title initially did for sure had a place with 'a most backstabbing traitor'(pg. 3, line 53). As Macbeth heads home with his new title and significantly more desire. This is for the most part a result of the three witches who reveal to him he will be king.â With this new aspiration, Macbeth didn't have the foggiest idea what to think and he composed a letter to his wife.â By Macbeth composing this letter it appeared at this stage he was as yet faithful since he despite everything was offering everything to his wife.â Macbe th now despite everything didn't have a desire for power.â à à à â â â â â â â â What drove him to turn into a force hungry dictator was his wife.â She put thoughts in his mind that changed him.â A day prior to Macbeth would not talk about killing the lord and now he was thinking about it.â By killing the Duncan, picking up the title and ruler, and not being gotten, Macbeth was given a tremendous boost.â He currently felt strong and let power at long last get to him and degenerate him.â With this new measure of intensity, Macbeth was not ready to neglect it away.â To ensure his capacity, he did whatever was necessary.â Macbeth fearful had Banquo killed, conflicting with all that he at any point accepted in.â Killing Banquo was insufficient for Macbeth.â Shakespeare shows to the crowd how force can cause an individual to go higher on the planet and yet make them more vulnerable.â Macbeth was presently defenseless, to explain this he sent the killers to kill Macduff.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Charles dikenson biography :: essays research papers fc
Charles Dickens Biography à à à à à Charles Dickens was one of the most mainstream scholars ever. Dickens was exceptionally attentive of life, and had an incredible comprehension of mankind. à à à à à Charles John Huffam Dickens was conceived in Portsmouth, England, on February 7, 1812. At the point when he was two years of age he and his family moved to London. Dickens father, John Dickens, was a poor agent who worked for the naval force, and he additionally invested energy in jail for obligation. At the point when John was not in jail he came up short on target to satisfactorily bolster his family. At the point when Charles was twelve he worked in a London plant. That activity was hopeless to the point that the wretchedness of the experience remained with him his entire life. Dickens turned into a paper columnist in the late 1820ââ¬â¢s. He represented considerable authority in covering banters in Parliament and furthermore composed component articles. This helped him build up his aptitude depicting his characterââ¬â¢s discourse everything being equal. His first book was ââ¬Å"Sketches by Bozâ⬠in 1836; it comprised of articles he composed for month to month magazine. The book that got him well known was ââ¬Å"The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club. This book portrays the undertakings and misfortunes of a gathering of individuals in an English open country. Dickens established and altered two profoundly effective magazines. Those magazines were ââ¬Å"Household Wordsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"All Year Roundâ⬠. Dickens was consistently in the news, and was regarded, and perceived wherever he went. In 1836 Dickens wedded Catherine Hogarth. Catherine had a sister named Mary, who passed on in 1837. Dickens lamented such a great amount over her passing that a few people accept that he adored her all the more then he cherished Catherine. Catherine was a decent spouse however she wasnââ¬â¢t an extremely wise lady. She a Dickens had ten kids, and isolated in 1858. Dickens had a huge measure of physical and mental vitality. He had so much vitality that he could record the entirety of his exercises and make it intriguing to peruse. Dic kens had a real existence other than composing. He invested a lot of his free energy with his companions from the universes of workmanship and writing. He likewise delighted in show. He went to the auditorium as regularly as possible. At the point when he was rich and renowned, he created and acted in novice showy creations. Dickens was additionally a giving individual. At the point when he was not mingling or in the theater, he was providing for different foundations. These causes included giving cash toward assemble schools for the poor younger students and advances that empowered the poor to move to Australia.
Friday, May 29, 2020
Essential Elements of a Business Plan - Free Essay Example
Introduction In this competitive business environment a business plan acts as a roadmap for a successful business. To start a new business the most important document which is need at first is a business plan. It may be used for internal purpose as well as external purpose. Every business need a business plan before start it. Whether the business is large or small, profitable or non profitable, it require a effective business plan. Especially it is more require for a large business than a medium scale or small scale business because the function and structure of am large business is more complex than a small business. This study discuss about various field of business plan. The main part of this study consists of the definition of business plan, content of business plan, objectives of business plan, interested parties of business plan, how to write business plan, challenges behind business plan, common pitfalls of business plan, physical factor of entrepreneurship which is essential for a business plan. The success or failure of a business largly depends on an effective business plan. Definition of business plan A plan indicating the whole processes how a new business will achieve its objectives more effectively and efficiently is a known as a business plan. In other words, a formal statement of achieving goals is a business plan. Setting a business goal and achieving the goal is a business plan. Different types of information of a business including the nature of business, the function of business, available raw material, competitor of the business and target market of the business etc contains in a business plan. By seeing a business plan anyone get a clear idea of the whole business. That means it describes the whole business and achieving its goals. All operational, marketing, financial or managerial functions are detail described in a business plan. Business plan is also used for an established business when a changes occurs in it or it wants achieve its objective more effectively. Content of business plan A business plan is a written document that describes the products and services of business, required resources, the opportunity, threats, strengths and weakness of business, target financial returns, environment, and different strategy to achieve its objectives. A business plan always answers three basic questions. These are where we are now? Where we want to go? How we will go there. The goals or objectives of business plan determined the context of business plan. Since business plan is a systematic way of achieving objectives of business. The process of setting objectives of a business , analysis the reason of why objectives is so important and taking different strategy to achieve those objectives all contains in a business plan. All information of a business contains in a business plan. It also indicates the required human resources to accomplish task. Human resources are the most valuable assets for every organization to run perfectly and achieving objectives. The business o bjectives of are mainly two types. One of these objectives is maximizing profits and the other one is maximizing growth of organization. The business plan concentrated on financial returns of investment when the business is run to maximizing profit. The business plan concentrated on increasing market share, its customerà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s satisfaction and other factors when the objectives are to achieve the sustainable growth of the business. Thus the context of business plan largely depends on the objectives of the business. Objectives of business plan To drive the new business in right direction and keep an established business in a right way is the main objectives of an effective business plan. The alteration of perception as well as branding by customers or taxpayers is directed by a business plan. Shape the business and run the business smoothly is the primary objectives of a business plan. Besides this there are few other types of objectives such as alteration of perception and branding. Generally the process of alteration in perception and branding is known as marketing plan which is very important for every business success or failure. Every business is surrounded by a certain environment which influences business and give business competitive advantages. So the environment of business is an important part of business plan. The managers of a business consider business plan as an important decision making tools. Since there is no fixed context of business plan it varies depending the nature and function of business. So the nature, objectives and function of the business determine the nature and format of business plan. Effective business plans contain all the information which is required to achieve the goals of the business. Importance of business plan Business plan provide a overall summery of total plan, details of business, analysis of competition, different market strategy, development and design, financial operation and management of business which accelerate the success of a business. The important of business plan is given below: A business plan clarifies the purpose and direction of a business. Business plan describe what the business is and where it want to go. Clarifying of a business consists of a simple description of a business as well as different product and services offered by the organization. A business plan contains the details description of the business so the owner of the business can understand why this business is right for him than other professions. So it is a mental satisfaction for the owner of the business. A business plan works as a motivating tool for the management. It is very important for motivating employee. Everybody is well informed about the objectives and goals of the organization. So every works properly to achieve those goals. A business plan presents whether or not the business capability to make profit. A business plan contains different statistics, figures, and facts in details to present the strength or weakness of the business. It is a clear indication of whether or not the business will be profitable. A business plan shows the capital requirement of the business. So the owner of the business takes different steps to obtain finance of his business. So the owner tries to convince the bank and other financial institution to finance for the organization. A business plan helps to understand the need for merger or acquisition of the business. In the recent year it has become a very important tool for dominating market. Different statistical alliances help to get competitive advantages and run business smoothly. A business plan helps a business in getting, maintaining, developing, and retaining human resources for the organization. Employs always make decision whether he join the organization or not by seeing organizationà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s business plan or its future. A business plan helps to get large contract of the business. Because any party gets all information regarding the future financial position of the company by its business plan. How to write business plan Since business plan is a roadmap which guideline for the success of a business. The writing of a business plan is a very crucial task. The owner of the business can prepare the business plan when he has a good knowledge about the total business, products and service, operation strategy, financial condition, marketing strategy, target market etc. The business owners can get information from outsiders or interns. At recent times there are many consultants specialized in business plan. The business owner can take help from them as his requirement. By taking help from the outside specialist business owner cannot maintain personal commitment. Interested parties of business plan A business plan has a number of audiences as well as secondary uses. The interested parties of business plan include investors, suppliers, executives and lenders. The elementary purpose is to test idea and its probable effect on the organization and evaluating performance according to the goals. In time of serving operational people, marketing people or human resources of an organization, the business plan is not only an operational document. A business plan is generally presented to outside people in most of the time. When the owner of a business needs capital, he may present the business plan to the investors or the creditors. To attract new customer or retain the existing customer, sometimes business plan is presented. A business plan is presented to banks, non-bank financial institution, investors, capital providers, government agencies, managers, business partners and others party. The audiences of business plan and their interest may vary depending on the nature of business. In preparing a business plan, the owners must keep in mind the need of interested party. Otherwise the purpose of the business plan will be in fail. So the need of stakeholders must be kept in mind in preparing a business plan. Common pitfalls of business plan Unrealistic Financial Projections-Investors and lenders expect a realistic picture of business. But business plan contains an unrealistic financial projection because there is no explanation of projections. The plan is overly optimistic and may ignore many obstacles. Not defining the goal- the goals of the business plan may vague. It is not measureable and has no clear idea. There is no time limit of achieving goal. A unrealistic evaluation of goal and lack of proper steps of goal achievement cause problem in goal achievement. The goal must be activity oriented to be successful. Lack of commitment-To get commitment from others the owners must be committed to others. But in a business plan there is no commitment which creates problem in goal attainment. The investors and the creditors expect strong commitment from the owners. Fail to anticipate problem-The business plan may fail to anticipate the problem in future. A business plan is always excessive optimistic. There is no alternative strategy for a business plan. The written document and its implementation is not same and the conflict of different parties is always ignored. It also fails in delivery date and the time of completing the project. The owner always faces some problem when he wants to implement the written plan. Too much detail-The main purpose of a business plan is focus on the basic element of the business not to increase theoretical knowledge. A business plan consists all in detail of a business. It provides much unnecessary information. Instead of clear and concise, it may to much detail. Lack of progress review- There is no progress review of a business plan. So the owners of the business do not know how he is doing well. So he is confused about his performance. If anything happening wrong he cannot know it which hampering in taking right decision. So the business may fail. Failure to learn from experiences- The business owner can learn a lot from his experience. But generally business plan made for a new business has no scope of learn from experience. Since the business is new, all function of it is new. The business plan does not work properly if the outcome of the plan is denied. A mistake by the owner is a great source of knowledge for him. Failure to revise goals-To adapt with all type of readers business plan must need to revise the goals. But there is very little change to revise goals. One of the most noticeable reasons of failure of a business plan is its inflexibility. If the environment of the business changes the business plan cannot be changed with the situation. Common challenges business plan Different type of challenges are faced by a new business so does its business plan. With the growth of business plan different situation demands the not for change which creates challenges for the business plan. The common challenges faced by a business plan described below: Small size of the firm- Limitation of financial resources creates problem in marketing and financial operations. If the size of the business is small then it has very limited resources to implement its plan. So the size of business is a big challenge for business plan. On the other hand, for a big business, the complexity of work al so creates problem for the business plan. Newness of the firm- A new firm is unknown about its market, customers and other parties. No trust on abilities and offerings of new firm has to the customers. The owner of the business is very optimistic about his business and ignored different difficulties of it. No relation with customer and supplier and for other parties is found for a new business. It has no formal structure and process of completing its function. The new firm has no experience of making product or services. No record of success or failure is found in the basket of new business. Uncertainty -Since a new business has no relation with customers, it has low prediction about market and marketing data. Limited information about market creates problem in marketing, planning and marketing decision. It is impossible for a business to need the demands of the market and become a leader in market. The relationship with the supplier, customer or distributer is uncertain for a new business. This uncertainty makes problem in decision making process which is a big challenges for business plan. Spa business and business plan This study focuses spa business in UK. A place where people participate in different activities to keep themselves healthy and fresh is known as spa. Different products and services are offered by a spa business which is used to amend customerà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s health. The services and product of spa business are used for amendment of customer physical as well as mental health. A therapeutic powder with mineral water is called as spa. Health resort having water treatment plant under the supervision of spa physician is the component of spa plan. In north America, the health resorts where water re[resent a constituent in their treatment is known as spa. The product and services of spa business is for mental and physical health of customer. It focuses the individual requirement of the customer. For managing stress and getting renewal spa business develop their product and services. The main product of spa business include the fun, healthy and balance diet and exercise. The aim of spa business is to provide comfortable environment to the customer. Provide different tools to improve life and motivate customer to their work the main objective of spa business. Physical factor of entrepreneurship The reason why some people emerge as entrepreneurs than other people is given by this study. Many research conducted by different scholar has given the answer of this question which has focus as entrepreneurship as an important field of research. The personality character, creativity, innovation and other factors affect the entrepreneur. Need for achievement-The need for achievement is noticeable among different psychological variables of the entrepreneur. To be an entrepreneur a person must have high need for achievement and strong desire for success. Strong desire for achievement makes the entrepreneur different from others people. Risk taking propensity- Entrepreneurs always work under an uncertain situation. They have to take risk and face different difficulties. The future is always uncertain. So a good entrepreneur takes moderate degree of risk by calculating the objective to be achieved. Power motivation-To be an entrepreneur a person must have the need for power. T hey always try to take the control of the situation which makes them as a good leader. To achieve this power person work more effectively and efficiently. Creativity- Creativity is essential to be a successful entrepreneur. It means innovation, good analytical ability and problem solving ability which make an entrepreneur different from others people. By applying these entrepreneur becomes a successful entrepreneur. Motivation for autonomy- Another factor a man wants to be an entrepreneur is autonomy. An entrepreneur always wants to implement his power. They like to work freely. So they start their own business to enjoy freedom and implement the power which makes them as successful entrepreneur. Conclusion A business plan is a roadmap and guideline of achieving goal of a business. A good business plan has a purpose of communicating a course of action so that it works as a support for the plan to implement. It contains the details of the business including its vision, objectives, marketing strategy, financial strategy, product, market segmentation etc. All of this information is essential to start a new business or develop the existing business. A business plan present the business to outsiders including investors, creditors, suppliers, government and others parties. Thus a business plan plays a crucial role in achieving the goals of the business more effectively and efficiently.
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Does General Haig Deserve to Be Remembered The Butcher of...
Field Marshall Sir Douglas Haig (19 June 1861 ââ¬â 29 January 1928) was a senior commander in the First World War (WWI), and perhaps one of the most notable figures in British Military history. Although he served as the commander of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) from 1915 to the end of the war ââ¬â which was one of the greatest victories in Britainââ¬â¢s military history ââ¬â the involvement during the Battle of the Somme, lead him to become one of the most criticized Commanders in the WWI. The Battle of the Somme is the battle with one of the highest casualties in Britain military history, alongside with the highest single casualties in the whole history of British military. General Haig was the commander of the BEF in the battle. Some ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Im very bitter; always have been and always will be and everybody else that knew him. He lived almost 50 kilometers behind the line and thats about as near as he got. I dont think he knew what a trench was like. And they made him an Earl and gave him à £100,000. I know what Id have given him.ââ¬â¢ The source has clearly showed how Haig treats his soldiers ââ¬â stay 50 kilometers away the front line and giving commands when he is feeling good. Alongside Fred, David Lloyd George, British Prime Minister during the First World War, writing in his War Memoirs (1935) had mentioned that ââ¬ËHaig was a second-rate Commander in unparalleled and unforeseen circumstances... He was not endowed with any of the elements of imagination and vision ... And he certainly had none of that personal magnetism which has enabled great leaders of men to inspire multitudes with courage, faith and a spirit of sacrifice ... He was incapable of planning vast campaigns on the scale demanded on so immense a battlefield.ââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Incapableâ⬠and the lack of kindness to his soldiers make him unavoidable to suit ââ¬Ëthe battle of the Sommeââ¬â¢. Idealism perished on the Somme. A.J.P.Taylor, a socialist historian, writing in a specialist history book, The First World War, (1963), had also claimed that: ââ¬ËThe enthusiastic volunteers were enthusiastic no longer. They had lost faith in their cause, in their leaders, inShow MoreRelate dHaigs Reputation as the Butcher of the Somme Essay654 Words à |à 3 PagesHaigs Reputation as the Butcher of the Somme In the run up to the war, Field Marshal Sir Douglas Haig was appointed the Director of Military Training. In an effort to create a reserve standard army which could double up as a home front defence force, plus a fighting unit for use abroad, he managed to achieve this by pushing for legislation that lead to the creation of the TA (Territory Army) and the BEF (British Expeditionary Force) which were to be later used in
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay on Wind Energy - 2494 Words
Wind Energy is a viable industry that has become a valuable energy source. The energy generated from wind is clean and efficient. The wind energy industry helps to ensure that electric demands are met, wildlife impact is minimal, the environment is not devastated, as well as creates new jobs during the construction of wind farms, daily operations, manufacturing components, and exporting components to foreign countries. Development and Costs In 1986, the National Renewable Energy Laboratories developed a wind resource assessment for the U.S. Department of Energy. The assessment consisted of surface wind data and upper-air data. The results of this project help todayââ¬â¢s developers determine the best location for a wind farm, as shown inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The amount will decrease over time.â⬠The cost of 25 cents a month isnââ¬â¢t much and the transmission line can be used by other renewable sources of energy, such as solar. Another necessity to building a wind farm is large areas of land. Wind turbines need a circumference around the turbine of 150 feet to 250 feet. Access roads are needed to each turbine for routine maintenance as well as a building for the site personnel. The amount of land needed can range from 3,000 to 35,000 acres with related equipment, roads and a buffer zone. In Colorado, reported by North American Wind Power, NextEra Energy Resources is developing a wind site that will include 125 turbines on 35,000 acres of land and 40 miles of transmission line that will connect to the electrical grid. The majority of the land is leased or right of way is purchased. The type of turbine purchased depends on the wind speeds, the electricity the grid can absorb and the cost of the turbine. According to the United States International Trade Commission in 2008 there were 13 turbine manufacturers with two United States manufacturers generating 50% of the market. The chart below shows the dimensions of a turbine for three of the top manufactures. Model Name PlateCapacity Blade â⬠Hub htâ⬠Total ht Area swept RpmShow MoreRelatedWind Energy : Wind Power3274 Words à |à 14 PagesDue to the depletion of energy source like fossil fuels there is an increased utilization in the non conventional sources such as wind energy, solar energy, and biogas energy. Wind Energy is the conversion of wind power to electrical energy. Wind power is an inexpensive form of energy compared with coal, gas or fossil fuel powered plants. Wind energy exists over wide geographic areas (Onshore and offshore). Increased deployment of wind energy (Renewable energy) and energy efficient techniques haveRead MoreWind Energy And Wind Power1225 Words à |à 5 PagesWind Energy and Wind Power Wind is an abundant resource on our planet. And this resource has particular characteristics that make it advisable for us, human beings, to utilize it in order to generate electricity. It is considered a type of solar energy, since the wind is produced by the differences of heating of the atmosphere of our planet performed by the sun, some abnormalities on the terrain of the planet, and also the rotation of the Earth. Some conditions can alternate the patterns of theRead MoreWind Energy : Wind Power1049 Words à |à 5 PagesWind energy is the use of air flow through wind turbines to mechanically power generators for electricity. Wind power has been used as long as humans have put sails into the wind. Wind power is an alternative to burning fossils, is plentiful, renewable, clean, produces no greenhouse gas emissions during operation, consumes no water, and uses little , or barely any land. Wind power gives variable power which is very consistent from year to year, but it has significant variation over shorter time scalesRead MoreThe Energy Of Wind Energy2438 Words à |à 10 PagesABSTRACT:- ââ¬â¹The main purpose of the wind energy is to create energy source which is pollution free and come with a reasonable price. The wind energy used in wind turbines are increasing their demand and becoming popular in the green energy world. Since the rebirth or rapid growth of wind energy took place from early 1980. The growth of the industry has been more than expectations. As all the good things the wind energy poses certain negative impacts of having high maintainer cost. Repair and dataRead MoreWind Energy And Wind Power1799 Words à |à 8 PagesWind power Wind energy or wind power is extracted from air flow using wind turbines or sails to produce mechanical or electrical energy. Windmills are used for their mechanical power, wind pumps for water pumping, and sails to propel ships. Wind turbines operate on a simple principle. The energy in the wind turns two or three propeller-like blades around a rotor. The rotor is connected to the main shaft, which spins a generator to create electricity. Click on the image to see an animation of windRead MoreWind Energy And Wind Turbine905 Words à |à 4 PagesWind energy has existed as a resource for power for more than three thousand years, providing power to tasks such as grinding grain and pumping water (U.S. Department of Energy). With the emergence of new technologies and the use of new resources, the windmill and wind turbine has been disregarded for the more efficient oil and coal production of energy, as they are more consistent and produce more power on average than wind can. This is fast changing though; the oil price rise of the late twentiethRead MoreWind Energy and Turbines659 Words à |à 3 Pagesof energy that can be used to generate electricity. When you think of the word energy, what comes to mind? For m e, I think of having the ability to do wok, whether it is moving an object from one place to another, compressing a gas, producing heat, sound, or light, and having the ability to power something. One very important source of energy that has become very popular in todays world for a means of power generation is wind energy, wind power, or also known as a wind turbine. What is Wind EnergyRead MoreWind as a Source of Energy799 Words à |à 3 PagesWind is a very important source of energy. According to WindSolarEnergy.org, ââ¬Å"[Wind energy] is now the fastest growing segment of renewable energy.â⬠The use of wind is a safer way to produce energy than exhausting fossil fuels. When the sun is hiding behind the clouds and not shining brightly, wind is usually created which is then used to convert wind into wind energy. It also depends on the weather condition of the day. It is always available when solar energy is not. Locations Where Wind PowerRead MoreFactors of Wind Energy1843 Words à |à 8 PagesWind Introduction Wind is created by temperature gradients , created by differences in heat received on the surface of the earth as a result of incoming radiation from the Sun. These gradients depend on the angle of the incident sunlight, as well as the characteristics of the terrain and are vital for the formation of specific regional climates. Land and water masses have different heat capacities which lead to an uneven heating of the planetââ¬â¢s surface. As there are different temperaturesRead MoreDesigning A Wind Energy Into Electrical Energy With The Help Of Wind Turbine1161 Words à |à 5 Pagesvehicle which can convert a wind energy into electrical energy with the help of wind turbine. Wind turbines are mainly used for electricity generation to pump water etc. This design conveys simple wind turbine which converts kinetic energy into mechanical energy that can produce electricity. The energy stored in the battery which is produced by windmill on a small vehicle. The vehicle can be setup by the small wind mill that produce energy. the alternator will boost the energy and produce. it works because
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Information System for Automated Teller Machines-myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theInformation System for Automated Teller Machines. Answer: Confidentiality- Confidentiality in ATM cards means keeping the credentials of the cards private and protects them from data breach. The sensitive information that is the security pin, card number, the CVV number are to be kept private. Confidentiality ensures that right person should have access to the right information and protects them to reach to wrong people (Chen, Pande Mohapatra, 2014). To keep the data confidential, the experts of information security system makes the system more secured. Integrity- The main purpose of integrity is to maintain the trustworthiness, consistency, and accuracy of the data throughout the life cycle of the system. The data that is available in the ATM card should not be changed or altered by some unauthorized people in case of data breach. Data integrity ensures user access control and file permission access to the users. Security should be established in case there is some alteration of data that are generally caused by human interruption. Availability- The availability of data ensures that the data should be available with the ATM user for the transaction to occur successful. Availability ensures that proper functioning of the system should be there with all the software on update. There should be proper safeguards to protect the available data that user has access (Luca et al., 2015). There should no denial-of-service attack for the available data. According to the question, the thief broke five keys of the ATM machine and also jammed the card reader of the machine. When the customer came to withdraw money, his transaction was successful, but he was not able to take out the card, as the reader was jammed. The customer went to seek help outside to take the card, at the mean while the thief thought of taking out some money from the ATM. As he has broken five keys, he was only left with five keys. With those five keys, he has a total possibility of 5! /(5-4)! = 120 ways by which the thief can get the pin of the ATM. But, the thief cannot enter 120 time the pin in the ATM because of the security purpose. The ATM machine security gives a maximum limit of three times to enter the pin of the ATM (Kim et al., 2015). After three times wrong pin, the card will be automatically blocked and the customer will get to know about that. There are many reasons for which the users depends on biometric authentication for their security of personal and official credentials. The advantages of biometric authentication are listed below: Biometric authentication provides convenience to the users. The level of convenience is generally increased with the biometric authentication. With all the practices that are involved in biometric authentication, there is no need to secure them with password. To remember passwords all the times they are changed are very difficult to remember. Biometric authentication does not need all such difficulties. The biometric is very easy to use as it only scans the physical parts of the body (Barbosa Silva, 2015). The installation process of biometric is also very easy and there is no headache of remembering the password for authentication. The fingerprint, voice scanning, face and retina are generally used for the biometric authentication. Another advantage of biometric authentication is that the parts that are scanned are actually non-transferable. The passwords and user ids can be transferable and consumes much time. But the biometric authentication consumes less amount of time of almost less than 5 seconds. The false positive authentication of biometric mainly happens when the data of an un-authenticated user seems to be similar to that of the authenticated one (Alsaadi, 2015). The database of the biometric thinks that the credentials of an authenticated user is similar to that of un-authenticated user and allows the unauthenticated user to access the system. Whereas, biometric authentication that is false negative generally happens when the authenticated user is rejected from the accessing the system. The system cannot detect the authenticate user. Decryption can be done by columnar transposition method to decrypt a plain text with transposition algorithm. The given plain text is NTJWKHXK AMK WWUJJYZTX MWKXZKUHE along with key 234 The decryption can be done by Caesar cipher and the substitution algorithm to decrypt the text. Encrypted Text N T J W K H X K The numeric value of alphabets 14 20 10 23 11 8 24 11 Key given is 234 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 Decoded code from substitution cipher 12 17 6 21 8 4 22 8 Shifting 3 in Caeser cipher 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Decoded value from caeser cipher 9 14 3 18 5 1 19 5 Final Decrpyted Text I N C R E A S E Encrypted Text A M K The numeric value of alphabets 1 13 11 Key given is 234 4 2 3 Decoded code from substitution cipher 23 11 8 Shifting 3 in Caeser cipher 3 3 3 Decoded value from caeser cipher 20 8 5 Final Decrpyted Text T H E Encrypted Text W W U J J Y Z T X The numeric value of alphabets 23 23 21 10 10 25 26 20 24 Key given is 234 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 Decoded code from substitution cipher 19 21 18 6 8 22 22 18 21 Shifting 3 in Caeser cipher 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Decoded value from caeser cipher 16 18 15 3 5 19 19 15 18 Final Decrpyted Text P R O C E S S O R Encrypted Text M W K X Z K U H E The numeric value of alphabets 13 23 11 24 26 11 21 8 5 Key given is 234 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 Decoded code from substitution cipher 9 21 8 20 24 8 17 6 2 Shifting 3 in Caeser cipher 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Decoded value from caeser cipher 6 18 5 17 21 5 14 3 25 Final Decrpyted Text F R E Q U E N C Y The code decrypted is INCREASE THE PROCESSOR FREQUENCY References Alsaadi, I. M. (2015). Physiological Biometric Authentication Systems, Advantages, Disadvantages And Future Development: A Review.International Journal Of Scientific Technology Research,4(8), 285-289. Barbosa, F. G., Silva, W. L. S. (2015, November). Support vector machines, Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients and the Discrete Cosine Transform applied on voice based biometric authentication. InSAI Intelligent Systems Conference (IntelliSys), 2015(pp. 1032-1039). IEEE. Chen, S., Pande, A., Mohapatra, P. (2014, June). Sensor-assisted facial recognition: an enhanced biometric authentication system for smartphones. InProceedings of the 12th annual international conference on Mobile systems, applications, and services(pp. 109-122). ACM. De Luca, A., Hang, A., Von Zezschwitz, E., Hussmann, H. (2015, April). I feel like I'm taking selfies all day!: towards understanding biometric authentication on smartphones. InProceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(pp. 1411-1414). ACM. Kim, H., Park, J., Lee, J., Ryou, J. (2015). Biometric authentication technology trends in smart device environment. InMobile and Wireless Technology 2015(pp. 199-206). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
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